George Crook was named for General George Crook, President Hayes' favorite commander. The Crook Genealogy and Family Tree Page Unavailable. Grant sent for Brigadier General Crook, in winter quarters at Charleston, West Virginia, and ordered him to attack the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, Richmond's primary link to Knoxville and the southwest, and to destroy the Confederate salt works at Saltville, Virginia. George Crook - FortWiki Historic U.S. and Canadian Forts In many opinions, he was the fairest soldier in dealings with the Indians, and often obtained from the Indians by agreement that which other Generals would have to use force to obtain. This page was last edited on 10 November 2022, at 03:40. There was a problem getting your location. During the 1880s, the Apache nicknamed Crook Nantan Lupan, which means "Grey Wolf.". George Crook in 1871 England & Wales Census George Crook was born circa 1842, at birth place. His good friend and Union Army subordinate, future President Rutherford B. Hayes, named one of his sons George Crook Hayes (September 29, 1864 - May 24, 1866), in honor of his commanding officer. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. You are nearing the transfer limit for memorials managed by Find a Grave. He and his regiment were part of John Pope's headquarters escort at the Second Battle of Bull Run. login . Crook sent a force under Brigadier General William W. Averell westward towards Saltville, then pushed on towards Dublin with nine infantry regiments, seven cavalry regiments, and 15 artillery pieces, a force of about 6,500 men organized into three brigades. (September 8, 1828 March 21, 1890)[1][2] was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the American Civil War and the Indian Wars. [8] Along with the title of his department Crook added "Army of West Virginia." 79 (1978) p.132, [10] Nelson, Kurt. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results George CROOK (1828 - 1890) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days How do we create a person's profile? In February 1865 General Crook was captured by Confederate raiders at Cumberland, Maryland, and held as a prisoner of war in Richmond until exchanged a month later. His division was detached from the IX Corps for duty in the Department of the Ohio. George Crook 1760-1831 - Ancestry Joy Shivar 7/27/14. The way was narrow and steep, and spring rains slowed the march as tramping feet churned the roads into mud. It was named for then Lt. Crook by Captain John W. T. Gardiner, 1st Dragoons, as Crook was recovering there from an injury. This account has been disabled. The marker is located close to the Fort Verde Administration Building at 125 E. Hollamon St. Camp Verde, Arizona. Accordingly, Crook stopped to rest his men and animals at 0800. In July he assumed command of the 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps in the Army of the Cumberland. The Crow and Shoshone scouts were particularly apprehensive. [4], The following July, Crook assumed command of a small force called the Army of the Kanawha. The column reached Fayette on May 2, and then passed through Raleigh Court House and Princeton. The way was narrow and steep, and spring rains slowed the march as tramping feet churned the roads into mud. Try again later. Breaking camp on the morning of May 9, Crook moved his men south to the top of a spur of Cloyd's Mountain. list'll as paint is injured by it." Maj. Gen. George R. Crook, USA (1828 - 1890) - Genealogy On September 12, 1861, Crook was appointed colonel of the 36th Ohio Infantry and sent to western . From 1875 to 1882 and again from 1886 to 1888, Crook was head of the Department of the Platte, with headquarters at Fort Omaha in North Omaha, Nebraska. Crook Mountain, a peak in the Cascade Range, was named for him. On 14 June, the column was joined by 261 Shoshone and Crow allies. California State Historical Marker 355 marks the site in Shasta County. His division was detached from the IX Corps for duty in the Department of the Ohio. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. Crook had fought Indians in Oregon before the Civil War. The general noticed that the Northern Paiute used the fall, winter and spring seasons to gather food, so he adopted the tactic recommended by a predecessor George B. Currey]: to attack during the winter. He was assigned to the 4th U.S. infantry as brevet second lieutenant, serving in California, 185261. Which memorial do you think is a duplicate of George Crook (2280)? Crook led his brigade at the battle of South Mountain and near Burnside's Bridge at the battle of Antietam. Children Show all. Crook's army was soon absorbed into Philip H. Sheridan's Army of the Shenandoah and for all practical purposed functioned as a corps in that unit. Sharlot Hall Museum When these actions were accomplished, along with the destruction of the salt works, Crook was to march east and join forces with Major General Franz Sigel, who meanwhile was to be driving south up the Shenandoah Valley. To open the spring campaign of 1864, lieutenant general Ulysses S. Grant ordered a Union advance on all fronts, minor as well as major. Red Cloud, a war chief of the Oglala Lakota (Sioux), said of Crook, "He, at least, never lied to us. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2280/george-r-crook. There was an error deleting this problem. George Crook, of Scottish heritage, was born on a farm near Dayton, Ohio in 1828. He was ordered east and in 1861, with the beginning of the American Civil War, was made colonel of the 36th Ohio Volunteer Infantry. He established Fort Ter-Waw in what is now Klamath, California. You have chosen this person to be their own family member. Within a few minutes General Crook arrived with the rest of the division, and the defenders broke and ran. Crook led his corps in the Valley Campaigns of 1864 at the battles of Opequon (Third Winchester), Fisher's Hill, and Cedar Creek. Major General George Crook Birth 8 September 1828 - Dayton Ohio Death 21 Mar 1890 - Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA Mother Elizabeth Crook Father Thomas Crook Show more Quick access Family tree Records 172 Photos 67 New search Major General George Crook family tree Family tree Explore more family trees Parents Thomas Crook 1788 - 1875 Elizabeth Crook This account already exists, but the email address still needs to be confirmed. Home; Trees; Search; DNA; Help; Extras; . The general noticed that the Northern Paiute used the fall, winter and spring seasons to gather food, so he adopted the tactic recommended by a predecessor George B. Currey: to attack during the winter. Philip Sheridans generals of the Civil War. The General Crook House at Fort Omaha in Omaha, Nebraska is named in his honor, as he was the only Commander of the Department of the Platte to live there. 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division is nicknamed "Greywolf" in his honor, in a variation of his Apache nickname meaning "Grey Wolf". Father of Clara Crook; Ella Crook; John W. Crook and George Crook Following Antietam, General Crook assumed command of the Kanawha Division. He was assigned to the 4th U.S. infantry as brevet second lieutenant, serving in California from 1852 to 1861. The Crook Walk in Arlington National Cemetery is near General Crook's gravesite. At Fort Verde, Crook hired two seasoned men, Al Sieber and Wales Arnold, to plot and supervise the building of the road east. In late February 1865, he was captured, along with Brigadier General Benjamin F. Kelley, by Confederate guerrillas, and exchanged the next month. Seeing that there was little danger from the rebel cannon, Crook ordered the bridge destroyed, and both sides watched in awe as the structure collapsed magnificently into the river. Retrieved 2007-07-08. Chicago, March 21.Mai. The Battle of the Rosebud was on. The next morning the main body set out for their next objective, the New River bridge, a key point on the railroad, a few miles to the east. Major General George Crook 1828-1890 - Ancestry Drag images here or select from your computer for Gen George R. Crook memorial. He very briefly returned to command the Department of West Virginia until he took command of a cavalry division in the Army of the Potomac during the Appomattox Campaign. Thomas Crook: Birthdate: 1788: Death: 1875 (86-87) Immediate Family: Son of Joseph Crook Husband of Elizabeth Crook Father of Dr. Oliver Crook; Maj. Gen. George R. Crook, USA and Walter. As commander of the Department of the Platte, Crook led the Powder River and Yellowstone expeditions against the Sioux. 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division is nicknamed "Greywolf" in his honor, in a variation of his Apache nickname meaning "Chief Wolf". If you have questions, please contact [emailprotected]. General Crook died suddenly in Chicago, Illinois on March 21, 1890, while serving as commander of the Division of the Missouri. In 1898, Crooks remains were transported to Arlington National Cemetery where he was re-interred on November 11th. Fort Crook (1891 1946) was an Army Depot in Bellevue, Nebraska, first used as a dispatch point for Indian conflicts on the Great Plains. He fought the Paiute in the rugged desert of eastern Oregon, pacifying the region within a year. Civil War Union Major General. General Crook died 21 Mar 1890 in Chicago, Illinois. Crook - Surnames - Genealogy.com In 1879, Crook spoke on behalf of the Ponca tribe and Native American rights during the trial of Standing Bear v. Crook. These wilderness skills led one of his aides to liken him to Daniel Boone, and more importantly, provided a strong foundation for his abilities to understand, navigate and use Civil War landscapes to Union advantage. It was named for then Lt. Crook by Captain John W. T. Gardiner, 1st Dragoons, as Crook was recovering there from an injury. He passed away on 21 Mar 1890 in Chicago, Cook, Illinois, USA. Crook used Indian scouts as troops as well as to spot enemy encampments. After covering all the escape routes, Crook ordered the charge on the village while intending to view the raid from afar, but his horse got spooked and galloped ahead of Crook's forces toward the village. He served in Oregon and northern California, alternately protecting or fighting against several Native American tribes. Caon Pintado Historic District, 10 miles (16km) south of Rangely, Colorado, has numerous ancient Fremont culture (0-1300 CE) and Ute petroglyphs, first seen by Europeans in the mid-18th century. While he was there, his portrait was painted by artist Herbert A. Collins. [5], Crook was promoted to first lieutenant in 1856, and to captain in 1860. Nearby soldiers grabbed their commander's arms and hauled him to the other side. The combined forces of Jenkins and McCausland amounted to 2,400 men. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. George Crook Hayes (1864 - 1866) - Genealogy - Geni.com An email has been sent to the person who requested the photo informing them that you have fulfilled their request, There is an open photo request for this memorial. Crook County in Wyoming and Oregon were named for him, as was the town of Crook, Colorado. Sorry! Becoming a Find a Grave member is fast, easy and FREE. He fought against the Indians in California, where in 1857 he was wounded. 102-04. He graduated from the U.S. Military Academy at West Point in 1852 and served in California and Oregon fighting Indians until 1861. On the other side of the meadow, the land rose in another spur of the mountain, and there Jenkins' rebels waited behind hastily erected fortifications. Civil War After covering all the escape routes, Crook ordered the charge on the village while intending to view the raid from afar, but his horse got spooked and galloped ahead of Crook's forces toward the village. Following the Civil War, he fought in the Indian Wars, during the period from 1866 to 1888. You need a Find a Grave account to continue. He fought the Lakota at the Battle of the Rosebud. Crook was born on September 8, 1828, in Montgomery County, Ohio. The funeral of the lata Maj. Gen. Hrtlliant Military Keeord. Returning to the East in the spring of 1864, Crook led a raid on the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad and in the Valley Campaign battles of Third Winchester, Fishers Hill, and Cedar Creek, shortly after which he was promoted to Major General. As the intensity of fire increased, a scout rushed into the camp shouting, "Lakota, Lakota!" Later, he was given the command of the Department of the West, headquartered in Chicago, and was still in command there when he died at age 61. He and his regiment were part of John Pope's headquarters escort at the Second Battle of Bull Run. Crook led his corps in the Valley Campaigns of 1864 at the battles of Opequon (Third Winchester), Fisher's Hill, and Cedar Creek. The West Virginia countryside was beautiful that spring, but the mountainous terrain made the march a difficult undertaking. General George Crook - True West Magazine Weve updated the security on the site. He graduated in 1852 and served as a second lieutenant in the Fourth United States Infantry. Having accomplished the major part of his mission, destruction of the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad, Crook turned his men north and after another hard march, reached the Union base at Meadow Bluff, West Virginia. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree. The combined forces of Jenkins and McCausland amounted to 2,400 men. Fly's images are the only existing photographs of Geronimo's surrender. Crook's army was soon absorbed into Philip H. Sheridan's Army of the Shenandoah and for all practical purposed functioned as a corps in that unit. He died suddenly in Chicago in 1890 while serving as commander of the Division of the Missouri. During the three days of negotiations, photographer C. S. Fly took about 15 exposures of the Apache on 8 by 10 inches (200 by 250mm) glass negatives. To use this feature, use a newer browser. The next morning the main body set out for their next objective, the New River bridge, a key point on the railroad, a few miles to the east. The army caused heavy casualties for the Paiute in the battle of Tearass Plain. Failed to delete memorial. Cemetery Name: George Crook graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1852, 38th out of a class of 43, and was commissioned a 2nd Lieutenant in the 4th U.S. Infantry, stationed in Northern California until the outbreak of the Civil War. Defeated by Crazy Horse at the Battle of Rosebud, he failed to link up with General Alfred Terry, a circumstance that may have played a part in the massacre at the Little Bighorn. George Crook 1760-1832 - Ancestry Nevertheless, he was appointed as a replacement for David Hunter in command of the Department of West Virginia the following day. Research Crook in the Surnames forums on Genealogy.com, the new GenForum! We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. However Crook did not assume command until August 9. The only man to have trouble with the creek was General Crook. Resend Activation Email. Vicious hand-to-hand fighting erupted as the Yankees reached the crude rebel defenses. He was ordered east and in 1861, with the beginning of the American Civil War, was made colonel of the 36th Ohio Volunteer Infantry.[6]. There is a problem with your email/password. The army caused heavy casualties for the Paiute in the battle of Tearass Plain. Their pace quickened as they neared the other side, but just before the up-slope they came to a waist-deep creek. Nelson A. After the Union Army's defeat at Second Bull Run, Crook and his regiment were attached to the Kanawha Division at the start of the Maryland Campaign. Please enter your email and password to sign in. The two men were Corydon Eliphalet Cooley and Henry Wood Dodd. As the soldiers drew them in, Crook had them remount; they defeated the Paiute and recovered some stolen livestock. Cloyd's Mountain cost the Union army 688 casualties, while the rebels suffered 538 killed, wounded, and captured. Unopposed, Crook moved his command into Dublin, where he laid waste to the railroad and the military stores. General George Crook was a career United States Army officer, most noted for his distinguished service during the Civil War and the Indian Wars. You can always change this later in your Account settings. Encyclopedia of the Great Plains | CROOK, GEORGE (1828-1890) - UNL There is 1 volunteer for this cemetery. Research genealogy for George Crook of Devon, England, as well as other members of the Crook family, on Ancestry. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Robinson, Charles M., III. Are you adding a grave photo that will fulfill this request? The General Crook House at Fort Omaha in Omaha, Nebraska is named in his honor, as he was the only Commander of the Department of the Platte to live there. [16], Nelson A. [12] Crook had his cavalry approach the Paiute on foot in attack at their winter camp. He was then to destroy the railroad bridge over New River, a few miles to the east. This "0" Mile General Crook Trail Marker is located in the place where in 1871 General George Crook established a military supply trail which connected Forts Whipple, Verde and Apache. General William Sherman said the greatest Indian fighter of them all was General Crook. Crook's victories during the Yavapai War included the Battle of Salt River Canyon, also known as the Skeleton Cave Massacre, and the Battle of Turret Peak. If you would like to view one of these trees in its entirety, you can contact the owner of the tree to request permission to see the tree. George Crook - Wikipedia Use Next and Previous buttons to navigate, or jump to a slide with the slide dots. George CROOK 1828-1890 - Ancestry General George Crook, born 1830 - Ancestry This flower has been reported and will not be visible while under review. In July he assumed command of the 2nd Division, Cavalry Corps in the Army of the Cumberland. While the fight at Cloyd's Mountain was going on, a train pulled into the Dublin station and disgorged 500 fresh troops of General John Hunt Morgan's cavalry, which had just defeated Averell at Saltville. [18]. The following July, Crook assumed command of a small force called the Army of the Kanawha. I also have an ancestor that is believed to be related to General George Crook and his family, (Parents).She is my great grandmother, Agnes Brown Crook, born in Morgan County, Ohio in 1869.Her parents were, I beleive, Lewis Crook and Elizabeth Brown, married in Morgan County in 1853. . Him Down aa He Was Dread in-?. cemeteries found within miles of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. The soldiers, particularly the mule-riding infantry, seemed fatigued from the early start and the previous day's 35-mile (56km) march. After long dreary months of garrison duty, the men were ready for action. Crook sent a force under Brigadier General William W. Averell westward towards Saltville, then pushed on towards Dublin with nine infantry regiments, seven cavalry regiments, and 15 artillery pieces, a force of about 6,500 men organized into three brigades. Oops, something didn't work. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Major-General, Shepherdstown, Jefferson, West Virginia, USA. He very briefly returned to command the Department of West Virginia until he took command of a cavalry division in the Army of the Potomac during the Appomattox Campaign. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. Major William White Crook, Morgan Co. MO. The only man to have trouble with the creek was General Crook. Are you sure that you want to delete this memorial? He was a noted western Indian fighter and friend of the Indian He rose to the rank of regular Major General. As the soldiers drew them in, Crook had them remount; they defeated the Paiute and recovered some stolen livestock.[13]. Geni requires JavaScript! George Armstrong Custer (* 5.Dezember 1839 in New Rumley, Harrison County, Ohio; 25. Numerous military references honor him: Fort Crook (1857 1869) was an Army post near Redding, California, used during the Indian Wars, and later for the protection of San Francisco during the Civil War. Fighting For Paradise: A Military History of the Pacific Northwest, Yardley, Pennsylvania: Westholme Publishing, 2007, p. 167, [11] Michno, Gregory. He was promoted to captain in 1860 and ordered east in 1861. Magid, Paul, "George Crook, From the Redwoods to Appomattox," University of Oklahoma Press, 2011, ISBN 0-9780806142074. It was named for Brig. Crook dispatched the third brigade under Colonel Carr B. He very briefly returned to command the Department of West Virginia until he took command of a cavalry division in the Army of the Potomac during the Appomattox Campaign. By 0830, the Sioux and Cheyenne had hotly engaged Crook's Indian allies on the high ground north of the main body. Their commander, Colonel John McCausland, prepared to evacuate his 1100 men, but before transportation could arrive, a courier from Brigadier General Albert G. Jenkins informed McCausland that the two of them were ordered by General John C. Breckinridge to stop Crook's advance. One group of carvings has several horses, which locals call "Crook's Brand Site". This relationship is not possible based on lifespan dates. At this point the discipline of the Union men wavered, and there was no organized pursuit of the fleeing enemy. You may not upload any more photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 20 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 5 photos to this memorial, This photo was not uploaded because this memorial already has 30 photos, This photo was not uploaded because you have already uploaded 15 photos to this memorial. "-General's Eventful Career. Crook did not reveal the nature or objective of their mission, but everyone sensed that something important was brewing. The Yankees rounded up rebel prisoners by the hundreds and seized General Jenkins, who had fallen wounded. Start a free family tree online and well do the searching for you. By 1882, Crook had returned to command in Arizona. FORUM ARTICLES SEARCH. An Ohio farm boy, Crook attended West Point (1848-52), graduating near the bottom of his class. "General Crook and the Western Frontier", Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2001. Gen. Cumberland, Md., March 24. Martin F. Schmitt, ed., General George Crook: His Autobiography (1946), is the standard account of Crook's life; . Parents. The Deadliest Indian War in the West; The Snake Conflict, 1864-1868, Caldwell, Idaho: Caxton Press, 2007, pp. "All things point to early action", the commander of the second brigade, Colonel Rutherford B. Hayes, noted in his diary. Colonel Hayes kept his head and organized a force of about 500 men from the soldiers milling about the site of their victory. All photos uploaded successfully, click on the Done button to see the photos in the gallery. [7] It should be noted that the official VIII Corps of the Union Army was led by Lew Wallace during this time and its troops were on duty in Maryland and Northern Virginia. [20], Red Cloud, a war chief of the Oglala Lakota (Sioux), said of Crook, "He, at least, never lied to us. Jane Crook 1800 - Unknown. He was replaced by General Nelson Miles, who used 10,000 soldiers and civilian volunteers, and three years, to force Geronimo to surrender. At Dublin he would put the railroad out of business and destroy Confederate military property. (Crook was reportedly furious that the scouts, who had faithfully served the Army, were imprisoned as well and telegrammed numerous protests to Washington. Jan 20, 2007. On September 12 Crook's brigade commander, Augustus Moor, was captured and Crook assumed command of the 2nd Brigade, Kanawha Division which had been attached to the IX Corps.