Continue with Recommended Cookies. You are a gem, Jonathan! Potiphar - Encyclopedic Dictionary of Bible and Theology A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. What is the difference between a tunic and a cloak? What is known of Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . The original name for the Nile River was *Ar*, meaning "venerable". The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. The Story of Joseph in the Bible - From Prisoner to Prince In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by the Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. 40 What's vodka made from? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Rabbi Aaron D. Panken, Ph.D., serves as president of Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in New York. For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? - TimesMojo Verse 45 says, "Pharaoh . Further support for my reading of the narrative of Joseph and Potiphar's wife comes when we set this story alongside the narrative that precedes it that of Judah . Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. But this verse tells us that Poti-phera was a priest, while in 39:1 Potiphar was the captain of the guard. dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, the Egyptian to whom the Ishmaelites sold Joseph ( Genesis 39:1).He was "captain of the guard", i.e., chief, probably, of the state police, who, while they formed part of the Egyptian army, were also largely employed in civil duties ( 37:36; marg., "chief of the executioners").Joseph, though a foreigner, gradually gained his confidence, and . What uses graphics or pictures to help the user navigate and access programs? (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. The founder of this blog, Ed Lundwall, is recovering from Covid. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cxe8Gddnlsg. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. In Biblical Names the meaning of the name Asenath is: Peril, misfortune. The peasants were ignored or killed if they resisted. Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. Potiphar | Bible Wiki | Fandom The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? | GotQuestions.org Now, the student of Egypt can do some real homework regarding the time of this so-called pharaoh! 26 How does bunkering work? In Genesis 37 Joseph is seventeen years of age; when he gets out of prison in 41,30 he is thirty years old. Easton's Bible Dictionary. They take this story out of context and use it as propaganda. What is your issue?The person I recommend is Patrick Henry Reardon. Everything we know about Saint Joseph, the husband of Mary and the foster father of Jesus, comes from the Bible, and mentions of him are underwhelming. Joseph married into one of the most prominent priestly families in Egypt, but they were nevertheless pagan. This was the norm for Jewish newlyweds at that time. Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. Was he the same Ben Hur mentioned in the Bible? Dream a Little Dream, and Then Interpret It, Israel in Egypt: From Valued Subjects to Persecuted Minority, On the Other Hand: Ten Minutes of Torah: The Meaning of Our Miracle - Parashat Mikeitz, Association of Reform Zionists of America (ARZA). But Radak (Rabbi David Kimchi, Narbonne, France, ca. (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) In Hebrew, "officer" is (saris), the captain of the guard is (sar tabbach).According to HALOT (The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament), saris means high official eunuch. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. (Founded 21 March 2007). 39 Now Joseph had been brought down to Egypt, and l Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, m had bought him from the n Ishmaelites who had brought him down there. Unfortunately, Josephs relationship is irrevocably damaged when Potiphars wife falsely accuses Joseph of trying to rape her, resulting in Josephs imprisonment. NLT. I was suspecting that the name Potiphera must be more of a title, like "Pharoah", than an actual name, and that there was nothing necessarily inconsistent about someone functioning at one instance as an officer of Pharoah (a eunuch? Rashi: Potiphera - This is Potiphar, and he is called Potiphera because he was castrated, since he bought Joseph to sleep with him. Name of an Egyptian officer. It is mentioned in Isaiah 16:1 and 2 Kings 14:7. Potiphar Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com This is your one-stop encyclopedia that has numerous frequently asked questions answered. The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Potiphar&oldid=1142124452, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Egyptian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In art the subject is one of the most commonly shown in the, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 17:07. GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology The word came to be used metonymically for the Egyptian king under the New Kingdom (starting in the 18th dynasty, 15391292 bce), and by the 22nd dynasty (c. Egypt was continually governed, at least in part, by native pharaohs for approximately 2500 years, until it was conquered by the Kingdom of Kush in the late 8th century BC, whose rulers adopted the traditional pharaonic titulature for themselves. Genealogy for Potiphar . (Mark 6:20). it is clear that Potiphar was a powerful person . According to one view, Abraham remarried after the death of Sarah and had a total of three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. Potipherah - Wikipedia Does the devil have power to make us sick? There is no reason to change the ph to f to suit your purpose. Two of Joseph's brothers . Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! Modern scholars have searched, without substantial agreement, for Egyptian words that would shed light on this name, the closest one thus far being the tongue-twisterDjed-pa-netjer-iw-f-ankh, or "The God speaks and he [the bearer of the name] lives," (see "Zaphenath-Paneah" in the Anchor Bible Dictionary, vol. May 11 2016 How to pronounce potiphar | HowToPronounce.com Unfortunately, Potiphars wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. One has already been given in Exod 2,21 which describes Moses marriage with Zipporah, the daughter of a priest of Midian, who bears him two sons, Gershom and Eliezer (Exod 2,22; 18,3). eyeli Todays free book is The Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon, Father Abraham, justified by faith, saw the promise of the Son to come and believed! Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.Morbi adipiscing gravdio, sit amet suscipit risus ultrices eu.Fusce viverra neque at purus laoreet consequa.Vivamus vulputate posuere nisl quis consequat. Another tradition identifies Keturah with Hagar, and thus Abraham married only twice. Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. Joseph and Potiphar's Wife. Potiphera was a priest of Ra (the Egyptian god of the sun) who was based in On (also known as Heliopolis). Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? The first was a ha Alice C. Linsley Abraham, Moses , Samuel, and David were all Horite Hebrew as evidenced by the common marriage and ascendancy pattern Alice C. Linsley Sela was the capital of Edom. What is the difference between the priests and the Levites? A second issue in our verse is the role of matchmaker the Torah assigns to Pharaoh. At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. POTIPHAR. , VAYESHEV Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. pot'-i-far (poTiphar; compare Egyptian Potiphera (Genesis 39:1 f)): A high Egyptian official who became the master of Joseph. 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. Potiphar - Encyclopedia of The Bible - Bible Gateway His name means he whom Ra has given. But the former title 'cook' may be . Did Joseph of Egypt have more than one wife? What can we learn from the account of Potiphars wife? She became the mother of Ephraim and Manasseh, the . Potiphar (/ptfr/ POT-if-r; Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}/, Modern:Pfar, Tiberian:Ppar/Ppr; from Late Egyptian: p-dj-p-r, lit. Preside Pangaea, Rodinia, Columbia, and Kenorland, Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon.